lib/zlibutil, tools/zlibutil: moving things around

This includes the following changes:
- Move the data type wrangling into the lib to make it easier to use
- Put the functions into their own `zlib` namespace
- Use ErrorOr instead of exceptions
- Error codes for compression/decompression

src/lib/error.hpp

@@ -17,6 +17,11 @@
 
 #include <cstdint>
 
+
+//TODO: needed macros:
+// TRY: takes a variable, a function call, and the ErrorOr return type of the calling function - intended to automatically unwrap the ErrorOr data type or propagate the error upwards
+// RAISE: takes an error code and optionally a message to produce something like `return ErrorOr<T>(true, errorCode, file, lineNumber, message)`
+
 template <typename T>
 struct ErrorOr {
     bool isError;
@@ -100,6 +105,9 @@ namespace ErrorCodes {
     // when too much data is available
     const uint8_t OVERFLOW = 13;
 
+    const uint8_t COMPRESSION = 14;
+    const uint8_t DECOMPRESSION = 15;
+
     const uint8_t UNIMPLEMENTED = 254;
 
     const uint8_t UNKNOWN = 255;

src/lib/zlibutil.cpp

@@ -16,40 +16,35 @@
 // version 3 along with this program.
 // If not, see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.en.html
 
-#include "../lib/zlibutil.hpp" 
+// includes vector and error.hpp
+#include "zlibutil.hpp"
 
-#include <bitset>
-#include <iomanip>
-#include <iostream>
-#include <vector>
-#include <tinyutf8/tinyutf8.h>
 #include <zlib/zlib.h>
 #include <cstring>
 
-#include "../lib/cli.hpp"
-#include "../lib/file.hpp"
-
 #define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
 #define EXIT_RUNTIME 1
 #define EXIT_USAGE   2
 
-#include <iostream>
-#include <fstream>
-#include <vector>
-#include <zlib.h>
-
 #define CHUNK_SIZE 16384 // Chunk size
 
+namespace zlib {
+
+    ErrorOr<std::vector<uint8_t>> compressData(std::vector<uint8_t> data) {
+        // I, too, love the fact that raw bytes are signed and therefore can have negative values. -_-
+        std::vector<int8_t> signedData = std::vector<int8_t>(data.begin(), data.end());
 
-std::vector<char> compressData(const char* data, int size) {
         z_stream zs;
         memset(&zs, 0, sizeof(zs));
 
-    if (deflateInit(&zs, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) != Z_OK)
-        throw(std::runtime_error("deflateInit failed while compressing."));
+        if (deflateInit(&zs, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) != Z_OK) {
+            return ErrorOr<std::vector<uint8_t>>(true, ErrorCodes::COMPRESSION);
+            //TODO: include error message once implemented
+            //throw(std::runtime_error("deflateInit failed while compressing."));
+        }
 
-    zs.next_in = reinterpret_cast<Bytef*>(const_cast<char*>(data));
-    zs.avail_in = size;
+        zs.next_in = reinterpret_cast<Bytef*>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(signedData.data()));
+        zs.avail_in = signedData.size();
 
         int ret;
         char outbuffer[CHUNK_SIZE];
@@ -67,22 +62,31 @@ std::vector<char> compressData(const char* data, int size) {
 
         deflateEnd(&zs);
 
-    if (ret != Z_STREAM_END)
-        throw(std::runtime_error("Error while compressing: " + std::to_string(ret)));
+        if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
+            return ErrorOr<std::vector<uint8_t>>(true, ErrorCodes::COMPRESSION);
+            //TODO: include error message once implemented
+            //throw(std::runtime_error("Error while compressing: " + std::to_string(ret)));
+        }
 
-    return compressedData;
+        return ErrorOr<std::vector<uint8_t>>(std::vector<uint8_t>(compressedData.begin(), compressedData.end()));
     }
 
 
-std::vector<char> decompressData(const char* data, int size) {
+    ErrorOr<std::vector<uint8_t>> decompressData(std::vector<uint8_t> data) {
+        // I, too, love the fact that raw bytes are signed and therefore can have negative values. -_-
+        std::vector<int8_t> signedData = std::vector<int8_t>(data.begin(), data.end());
+
         z_stream zs;
         memset(&zs, 0, sizeof(zs));
 
-    if (inflateInit(&zs) != Z_OK)
-        throw(std::runtime_error("inflateInit failed while decompressing."));
+        if (inflateInit(&zs) != Z_OK) {
+            return ErrorOr<std::vector<uint8_t>>(true, ErrorCodes::DECOMPRESSION);
+            //TODO: include error message once implemented
+            //throw(std::runtime_error("inflateInit failed while decompressing."));
+        }
 
-    zs.next_in = reinterpret_cast<Bytef*>(const_cast<char*>(data));
-    zs.avail_in = size;
+        zs.next_in = reinterpret_cast<Bytef*>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(signedData.data()));
+        zs.avail_in = signedData.size();
 
         int ret;
         char outbuffer[CHUNK_SIZE];
@@ -100,8 +104,13 @@ std::vector<char> decompressData(const char* data, int size) {
 
         inflateEnd(&zs);
 
-    if (ret != Z_STREAM_END)
-        throw(std::runtime_error("Error while decompressing: " + std::to_string(ret)));
-
-    return decompressedData;
+        if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
+            return ErrorOr<std::vector<uint8_t>>(true, ErrorCodes::DECOMPRESSION);
+            //TODO: include error message once implemented
+            //throw(std::runtime_error("Error while decompressing: " + std::to_string(ret)));
+        }
+
+        return ErrorOr<std::vector<uint8_t>>(std::vector<uint8_t>(decompressedData.begin(), decompressedData.end()));
+    }
+
 }

src/lib/zlibutil.hpp

@@ -16,12 +16,12 @@
 // version 3 along with this program.
 // If not, see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.en.html
 
+#pragma once
+
 #include <vector>
+#include "error.hpp"
 
-#ifndef ZLIBUTIL_H
-#define ZLIBUTIL_H
-
-std::vector<char> compressData(const char* data, int size);
-std::vector<char> decompressData(const char* data, int size);
-
-#endif // ZLIBUTIL_H
+namespace zlib {
+    ErrorOr<std::vector<uint8_t>> compressData(std::vector<uint8_t> data);
+    ErrorOr<std::vector<uint8_t>> decompressData(std::vector<uint8_t> data);
+}

src/tools/zlibutil.cpp

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include "../lib/cli.hpp"
 #include "../lib/file.hpp"
 #include "../lib/zlibutil.hpp"
+#include "../lib/error.hpp"
 
 #define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
 #define EXIT_RUNTIME 1
@@ -115,11 +116,15 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
     File* writeFile;
 
     if (cliParser.getFlag("decompress").value) {
-        std::vector<uint8_t> bytes = file->read(file->size.value).value; // this is what you get from lib/file IIRC
-        std::vector<char> differentBytes = std::vector<char>(bytes.begin(), bytes.end());
+        std::vector<uint8_t> bytes = file->read(file->size.value).value;
 
-        std::vector<char> compressed = decompressData(differentBytes.data(), file->size.value);
-        std::vector<unsigned char> unsigneddata = std::vector<unsigned char>(compressed.begin(), compressed.end());
+        ErrorOr<std::vector<uint8_t>> decompressed = zlib::decompressData(bytes);
+        if (decompressed.isError) {
+            std::cout << "Error: Failed to decompress: " << filename << std::endl;
+            delete file;
+            // not cleaning up writeFile here bc it hasn't been created
+            return EXIT_RUNTIME;
+        }
 
         std::string outFilename;
         if (filename.length() > 3 && filename.rfind(".zz") == filename.length()-3) {
@@ -128,16 +133,23 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
             outFilename = filename + ".uncompressed";
         }
         writeFile = File::open(outFilename, 'w').value;
-        writeFile->write(unsigneddata);
+        writeFile->write(decompressed.value);
         writeFile->close();
     } else {
-        std::vector<uint8_t> bytes = file->read(file->size.value).value; // this is what you get from lib/file IIRC
-        std::vector<char> differentBytes = std::vector<char>(bytes.begin(), bytes.end());
+        std::vector<uint8_t> bytes = file->read(file->size.value).value;
 
-        std::vector<char> compressed = compressData(differentBytes.data(), file->size.value);
-        std::vector<unsigned char> unsigneddata = std::vector<unsigned char>(compressed.begin(), compressed.end());
+        ErrorOr<std::vector<uint8_t>> compressed = zlib::compressData(bytes);
+        if (compressed.isError) {
+            std::cout << "Error: Failed to compress: " << filename << std::endl;
+            delete file;
+            // not cleaning up writeFile here bc it hasn't been created
+            return EXIT_RUNTIME;
+        }
         writeFile = File::open(filename + ".zz", 'w').value;
-        writeFile->write(unsigneddata);
+        writeFile->write(compressed.value);
         writeFile->close();
    	}
+
+    delete file;
+    delete writeFile;
 }