install stage 1: log to a file and write user-friendly messages to stdout

master
BodgeMaster 2023-06-30 12:35:37 +02:00
parent c6004dad6c
commit 92bf235e21
1 changed files with 119 additions and 77 deletions

View File

@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
LOGFILE=/tmp/void-usb-install-log
function press_any_key {
echo "Press any key to continue or Ctrl+c to abort..."
read -n1 DISCARD_ME
@ -39,6 +41,12 @@ function run_in_target {
}
clear
touch $LOGFILE
#TODO: check that we are root
#TODO: check that we are online
# -> could be done by pinging repo-default.voidlinux.org
echo "
This script will now download and install Void Linux on your USB stick.
Any data that is currently on the stick will be lost and it wont be
@ -48,15 +56,17 @@ Before we begin, the following packages need to be installed (if not installed a
- xmirror
- squashfs-tools
- wget
- xtools-minimal"
"
press_any_key
xbps-install --sync
xbps-install --yes --update xbps
xbps-install --yes xmirror squashfs-tools wget xtools-minimal
echo -n "Ensuring that XBPS is up-to-date... "
xbps-install --yes --sync --update xbps >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
echo "done"
echo -n "Installing xmirror, squashfs-tools, wget... "
xbps-install --yes xmirror squashfs-tools wget >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
echo "done"
#TODO: If going down the path of extracting routines from void-installer and
# xmirror, that should be done here.
#TODO: If going down the path of extracting routines from void-installer, that should be done here
#TODO: Select keyboard layout
KBD_LAYOUT="de-latin1"
@ -90,6 +100,7 @@ else
exit 1
fi
echo -n "Wiping and partitioning storage... "
# new GPT
# 2M BIOS GRUB
# 268M ESP
@ -116,38 +127,43 @@ t
t
3
20
w" | fdisk --wipe always --wipe-partitions always "/dev/$TARGET_DISK"
w" | fdisk --wipe always --wipe-partitions always "/dev/$TARGET_DISK" >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
TARGET_PART_BIOS="$(lsblk --raw --noheadings --output PATH "/dev/$TARGET_DISK" | sed -n '2p')"
TARGET_PART_EFI="$(lsblk --raw --noheadings --output PATH "/dev/$TARGET_DISK" | sed -n '3p')"
TARGET_PART_BIG="$(lsblk --raw --noheadings --output PATH "/dev/$TARGET_DISK" | sed -n '4p')"
echo "done"
mkfs.vfat -F32 -n "EFIBOOT" "$TARGET_PART_EFI"
mkfs.f2fs -f -l "container" "$TARGET_PART_BIG"
echo -n "Formatting partitions... "
mkfs.vfat -F32 -n "EFIBOOT" "$TARGET_PART_EFI" >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mkfs.f2fs -f -l "container" "$TARGET_PART_BIG" >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
echo "done"
mkdir -p /mnt/target
mount -t tmpfs -o size=3g,mode=755 tmpfs /mnt/target
echo -n "Mounting partitions and virtual file systems... "
mkdir -p /mnt/target >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mount -t tmpfs -o size=3g,mode=755 tmpfs /mnt/target >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
# used for chroot later
mkdir /mnt/target/run
mount --rbind /run /mnt/target/run
mkdir /mnt/target/proc
mount --rbind /proc /mnt/target/proc
mkdir /mnt/target/sys
mount --rbind /sys /mnt/target/sys
mkdir /mnt/target/dev
mount --rbind /dev /mnt/target/dev
mkdir /mnt/target/run >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mount --rbind /run /mnt/target/run >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mkdir /mnt/target/proc >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mount --rbind /proc /mnt/target/proc >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mkdir /mnt/target/sys >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mount --rbind /sys /mnt/target/sys >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mkdir /mnt/target/dev >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mount --rbind /dev /mnt/target/dev >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
# actual storage
mkdir -p /mnt/target/run/void-usb/container
mount "$TARGET_PART_BIG" /mnt/target/run/void-usb/container
mkdir /mnt/target/boot
mkdir /mnt/target/run/void-usb/container/boot
mount --bind /mnt/target/run/void-usb/container/boot /mnt/target/boot
mkdir /mnt/target/boot/efi
mount "$TARGET_PART_EFI" /mnt/target/boot/efi
mkdir /mnt/target/home
mkdir /mnt/target/run/void-usb/container/home
mount --bind /mnt/target/run/void-usb/container/home /mnt/target/home
mkdir -p /mnt/target/run/void-usb/container >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mount "$TARGET_PART_BIG" /mnt/target/run/void-usb/container >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mkdir /mnt/target/boot >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mkdir /mnt/target/run/void-usb/container/boot >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mount --bind /mnt/target/run/void-usb/container/boot /mnt/target/boot >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mkdir /mnt/target/boot/efi >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mount "$TARGET_PART_EFI" /mnt/target/boot/efi >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mkdir /mnt/target/home >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mkdir /mnt/target/run/void-usb/container/home >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
mount --bind /mnt/target/run/void-usb/container/home /mnt/target/home >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
echo "done"
clear
echo "Storage is now prepared and ready for installation.
@ -157,7 +173,6 @@ The script will launch xmirror on the host/live system and determine
the chosen mirror from the config file it generates.
"
press_any_key
xmirror
#TODO: also remove CPU architecture
TARGET_MIRROR="$(sed 's/repository=//;s|/musl$||' /etc/xbps.d/00-repository-main.conf)"
@ -170,26 +185,34 @@ if grep "musl" <<< "$TARGET_TYPE"; then
TARGET_MIRROR="$TARGET_MIRROR/musl"
fi
mkdir -p /mnt/target/var/db/xbps/keys
cp /var/db/xbps/keys/* /mnt/target/var/db/xbps/keys/
echo -n "Copying repository keys... "
mkdir -p /mnt/target/var/db/xbps/keys >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
cp /var/db/xbps/keys/* /mnt/target/var/db/xbps/keys/ >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
echo "done"
echo "The next step is installing packages for base system components.
Depending on your internet connection, your USB stick, and the phase of the moon, this may take a while.
The XBPS log will be displayed for this step.
"
press_any_key
XBPS_ARCH="$TARGET_TYPE" xbps-install --yes --sync --rootdir /mnt/target --repository "$TARGET_MIRROR" \
linux bash shadow f2fs-tools dosfstools dbus NetworkManager iana-etc \
iw wpa_supplicant util-linux which tar man-pages iproute2 iputils \
wifi-firmware traceroute grep gzip file sed gawk less coreutils findutils \
diffutils pciutils usbutils tzdata base-files ncurses mdocml procps-ng \
kbd xbps sudo ethtool kmod eudev runit-void removed-packages nano acpid \
squashfs-tools grub grub-i386-efi grub-x86_64-efi dracut xz
squashfs-tools grub grub-i386-efi grub-x86_64-efi dracut xz 2>&1 | tee --append $LOGFILE
echo ""
echo "Adding mirror configuration."
echo "repository=$TARGET_MIRROR" > /mnt/target/etc/xbps.d/00-repository-main.conf
echo "Adding sudo configuration."
echo "%wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL" > /mnt/target/etc/sudoers.d/wheel_as_sudo_group.conf
echo "Disabling root password."
run_in_target passwd --lock root
mkdir -p /mnt/target/opt/void-usb
chmod 755 /mnt/target/opt/void-usb
echo "Adding dracut configuration."
echo '# Void USB dracut configuration
hostonly="no"
@ -198,22 +221,29 @@ compress="xz"
add_dracutmodules+=" void-usb "
omit_dracutmodules+=" nvdimm resume "' > /mnt/target/etc/dracut.conf.d/99-void-usb.conf
mkdir -p /mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb
chmod 755 /mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/module-setup.sh https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/dracut-modules/90void-usb/module-setup.sh
chmod 744 /mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/module-setup.sh
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/create-loop0.sh https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/dracut-modules/90void-usb/create-loop0.sh
chmod 744 /mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/create-loop0.sh
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/squashfs-img.sh https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/dracut-modules/90void-usb/squashfs-img.sh
chmod 744 /mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/squashfs-img.sh
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/overlay.sh https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/dracut-modules/90void-usb/overlay.sh
chmod 744 /mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/overlay.sh
echo -n "Adding dracut module void-usb... "
mkdir -p /mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
chmod 755 /mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/module-setup.sh https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/dracut-modules/90void-usb/module-setup.sh >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
chmod 744 /mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/module-setup.sh >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/create-loop0.sh https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/dracut-modules/90void-usb/create-loop0.sh >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
chmod 744 /mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/create-loop0.sh >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/squashfs-img.sh https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/dracut-modules/90void-usb/squashfs-img.sh >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
chmod 744 /mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/squashfs-img.sh >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/overlay.sh https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/dracut-modules/90void-usb/overlay.sh >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
chmod 744 /mnt/target/lib/dracut/modules.d/90void-usb/overlay.sh >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
echo "done"
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/opt/void-usb/backup-fs https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/opt/backup-fs
chmod 744 /mnt/target/opt/void-usb/backup-fs
echo -n "Adding file system helper... "
mkdir -p /mnt/target/opt/void-usb >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
chmod 755 /mnt/target/opt/void-usb >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/opt/void-usb/backup-fs https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/opt/backup-fs >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
chmod 744 /mnt/target/opt/void-usb/backup-fs >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
echo "
/opt/void-usb/backup-fs" >> /mnt/target/etc/rc.shutdown
echo "done"
echo "Adding fstab."
echo "# See fstab(5).
# <device> <mount point> <fstype> <options> <dump> <pass>
@ -221,16 +251,16 @@ echo "# See fstab(5).
/run/void-usb/container/boot /boot none bind 0 0
/run/void-usb/container/home /home none bind 0 0
tmpfs /tmp tmpfs size=512m 0 0
UUID=$(blkid --output value --match-tag UUID $TARGET_PART_EFI) /boot/efi vfat defaults,fmask=0077,dmask=0077 0 2
" > /mnt/target/etc/fstab
echo "Configuring keyboard layout."
if grep "#KEYMAP=" /mnt/target/etc/rc.conf; then
sed -i -e 's/#KEYMAP=.*/KEYMAP="'"$KBD_LAYOUT"'"/' /mnt/target/etc/rc.conf
else
clear
echo "WARNING: Could not locate the keymap setting in rc.conf."
echo "The script will attempt to add one."
echo "WARNING: Could not locate the keymap setting in rc.conf." | tee --append $LOGFILE
echo "The script will attempt to add one." | tee --append $LOGFILE
echo ""
press_any_key
echo "" >> /mnt/target/etc/rc.conf
@ -238,21 +268,25 @@ else
echo "KEYMAP=\"$KBD_LAYOUT\"" >> /mnt/target/etc/rc.conf
fi
#TODO: Figure out how to configure keyboard for Xorg
#TODO timezone
clear
echo "Is the hardware clock set to UTC?
echo "Assume that the hardware clock is UTC?
Most Unix/Linux systems set the clock in your computer to UTC and add
the time zone on-the-fly. If you use Windows, you will want to answer no here.
Most Unix-like systems set the clock in your computer to UTC and add the time zone
on-the-fly. Windows on the other hand usually sets the hardware clock to local time.
If you want to use this stick on Windows computers, you will most likely want to answer no here.
"
if yesno; then
if grep "#HARDWARECLOCK=" /mnt/target/etc/rc.conf; then
sed -i -e 's/#HARDWARECLOCK=.*/HARDWARECLOCK="UTC"/' /mnt/target/etc/rc.conf
else
clear
echo "WARNING: Could not locate the hardwareclock setting in rc.conf."
echo "The script will attempt to add one."
echo "WARNING: Could not locate the hardwareclock setting in rc.conf." | tee --append $LOGFILE
echo "The script will attempt to add one." | tee --append $LOGFILE
echo ""
press_any_key
echo "" >> /mnt/target/etc/rc.conf
@ -264,8 +298,8 @@ else
sed -i -e 's/#HARDWARECLOCK=.*/HARDWARECLOCK="localtime"/' /mnt/target/etc/rc.conf
else
clear
echo "WARNING: Could not locate the hardwareclock setting in rc.conf."
echo "The script will attempt to add one."
echo "WARNING: Could not locate the hardwareclock setting in rc.conf." | tee --append $LOGFILE
echo "The script will attempt to add one." | tee --append $LOGFILE
echo ""
press_any_key
echo "" >> /mnt/target/etc/rc.conf
@ -277,8 +311,7 @@ fi
clear
echo "Do you want to set a hostname?
This is equivalent to giving a name to your computer - except it's a system
on a USB drive.
This is equivalent to giving a name to your computer - except it's a system on a USB drive.
If you leave this empty, it will be set to void-usb.
Allowed characters are a-zA-Z0-9 (and - in the middle).
@ -299,30 +332,39 @@ done
echo "$TARGET_HOSTNAME" > /mnt/target/etc/hostname
mkdir /mnt/target/boot/efi/LOADER
clear
echo -n "Installing bootloader... "
mkdir /mnt/target/boot/efi/LOADER >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
echo "GRUB has been deliberately installed to a non-standard location.
This avoids default kernel hooks breaking the custom config." > /mnt/target/boot/efi/LOADER/README.TXT
# no idea if any of these are even necessary/relevant but it cant hurt...
TARGET_PRELOAD_GRUB_MODULES="usb usbms uhci ehci ohci part_gpt f2fs ahci ata pata"
run_in_target grub-install --target=i386-pc --boot-directory=/boot/efi/LOADER --disk-module=native --modules="'$TARGET_PRELOAD_GRUB_MODULES'" "'/dev/$TARGET_DISK'"
run_in_target grub-install --target=i386-efi --boot-directory=/boot/efi/LOADER --disk-module=native --efi-directory=/boot/efi --removable --no-nvram --modules="'$TARGET_PRELOAD_GRUB_MODULES'" "'/dev/$TARGET_DISK'"
run_in_target grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --boot-directory=/boot/efi/LOADER --disk-module=native --efi-directory=/boot/efi --removable --no-nvram --modules="'$TARGET_PRELOAD_GRUB_MODULES'" "'/dev/$TARGET_DISK'"
run_in_target grub-install --target=i386-pc --boot-directory=/boot/efi/LOADER --disk-module=native --modules="'$TARGET_PRELOAD_GRUB_MODULES'" "'/dev/$TARGET_DISK'" >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
run_in_target grub-install --target=i386-efi --boot-directory=/boot/efi/LOADER --disk-module=native --efi-directory=/boot/efi --removable --no-nvram --modules="'$TARGET_PRELOAD_GRUB_MODULES'" "'/dev/$TARGET_DISK'" >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
run_in_target grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --boot-directory=/boot/efi/LOADER --disk-module=native --efi-directory=/boot/efi --removable --no-nvram --modules="'$TARGET_PRELOAD_GRUB_MODULES'" "'/dev/$TARGET_DISK'" >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
echo "done"
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/opt/void-usb/grub-config https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/opt/grub-config
chmod 744 /mnt/target/opt/void-usb/grub-config
echo -n "Adding grub-config helper... "
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/opt/void-usb/grub-config https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/opt/grub-config >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
chmod 744 /mnt/target/opt/void-usb/grub-config >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
echo "done"
#TODO: ensure that this is being run by xbps-reconfigure -fa, if not add it here
# run_in_target /opt/void-usb/grub-config
echo -n "Adding kernel hooks... "
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/etc/kernel.d/pre-install/99-void-usb https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/kernel.d/pre-install/99-void-usb >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
chmod 744 /mnt/target/etc/kernel.d/pre-install/99-void-usb >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/etc/kernel.d/post-install/99-void-usb https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/kernel.d/post-install/99-void-usb >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
chmod 744 /mnt/target/etc/kernel.d/post-install/99-void-usb >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/etc/kernel.d/post-remove/99-void-usb https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/kernel.d/post-remove/99-void-usb >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
chmod 744 /mnt/target/etc/kernel.d/post-remove/99-void-usb >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
echo "done"
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/etc/kernel.d/pre-install/99-void-usb https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/kernel.d/pre-install/99-void-usb
chmod 744 /mnt/target/etc/kernel.d/pre-install/99-void-usb
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/etc/kernel.d/post-install/99-void-usb https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/kernel.d/post-install/99-void-usb
chmod 744 /mnt/target/etc/kernel.d/post-install/99-void-usb
wget --output-document=/mnt/target/etc/kernel.d/post-remove/99-void-usb https://lostcave.ddnss.de/git/BodgeMaster/void-minecraft-usb/raw/branch/master/kernel.d/post-remove/99-void-usb
chmod 744 /mnt/target/etc/kernel.d/post-remove/99-void-usb
echo -n "Reconfiguring all installed packages... "
run_in_target xbps-reconfigure -fa >> $LOGFILE 2>&1
echo "done"
run_in_target xbps-reconfigure -fa
echo "Creating system image..."
#TODO: make this work without user interaction
run_in_target /opt/void-usb/backup-fs
#